![]() Now you have fixed the issue and want to merge the changes to master, creating a pull request (PR) as a single commit it can be achieved with the help of squashing which I'm going to explain in the next section. The branch fix/align-div-vertically was created on top of commit hash A from the master branch and you have continued working on it, adding commits with the hashes B, C, and D for a couple of days (let's assume you commit once a day). ![]() Let's assume that the letters (A-F) indicate the commit hashes. Let me explain you the basics of rebasing with the help of the below diagram B-C-D fix/align-div-vertically Rebasing can be helpful to squash the commits into one commit and can also be used to split into multiple commits if you want the clean history of each fix that you want to track. Technically, rebasing helps to combine or move the commits on top of the base branch, so that the history of the current branch is up to date with the base branch (master branch - most of the time). I'm going to talk about the rebase command in this post which is used relatively less by developers. I'm going to explain to you the intermediate/advanced concepts that most of the developers are not using it frequently or not aware of. You could force push this onto your previous broken branch, or just keep working off this one.As I've promised in my previous post git tricks that You would then test your branch to make sure you haven't broken anything. The ^ symbol refers to the parent of a commit, thus: $ git checkout 0 To make things simpler I have decided to use a notation that will change both sides being inclusive. It is important to note that start is not inclusive while end is. The syntax for cherry-picking a range is: It can be the same parent commit, or a newer commit from that branch if you also want to update with upstream at the same time. Let's assume you have five commits with a bad one in the middle: 1 2 3 4 5, with 3 being the bad one and 0 being the parent commit of the feature branch.Ĭreate a new branch merge-fix from the same parent branch. You could use interactive rebase for this, but I prefer to use cherry-pick. However, if you have commits after the bad ones, then you will need to extract those commits. If you catch the problem right away, you can reset your branch to what it was prior to the merge using reflog if you've pushed or by resetting if you haven't: This typically happens when someone has done a bad merge/rebase. The other problem I've run into is when some commits from upstream somehow end up mixed with your feature branch. You can now update feature-squashing with develop without ending up in rebase hell. Create a PR from your feature branch to feature-squashing.Create a new feature branch off that commit feature-squashing.Find the parent commit of your feature branch.You could use interactive rebase if you prefer to do everything in your terminal, however I have found that the easiest way to squash your branch to keep working on it is to use your git provider's squash feature. This can solve your issue, but if it doesn't you may just want to squash your commits before updating from develop. ![]() To enable it by default for all your repos: This will cause Git to apply the same resolution when it finds the same conflict. ![]() The first thing you should do is enable reuse recorded resolution. You have tried rebasing, but you end up in an endless loop of conflicts. Your branches have diverged and develop now has ten new commits, and your feature branch has 100 commits. If your organization prefers to rebase their feature branches prior to merging them upstream, and your PR starts to have many commits, then you have probably suffered from rebase hell (when conflicts just seem to go on forever).įor example, let's say you branched off develop with your feature branch. I want to share a couple tips around dealing with PRs when issues arise. Most organizations have now adopted them as a best practice to ensure code that is merged upstream passes quality checks and peer reviews. Software Engineers are constantly working with Pull Requests (PRs).
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
Details
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |